Keith
Kirsten Horticulture International recently designed and installed a
stunning landscape at the exquisite Cavalli Wine and Stud Farm in
Stellenbosch, for which TreeCo provided trees. Below are some images of
the landscape in progress, and in the coming months, we will reveal the
true resultant splendour of this exceptional landscape project.
Wednesday, August 21, 2013
Important Plant Families in South Africa - Myrtaceae
In
order to facilitate the identification of our wealth of lovely South
African trees, it is helpful to be familiar with the most prominent
plant families in an area as well as the characteristics that
distinguish each plant family. Every month we will feature one of the
most important and well represented plant families, focusing on easily
recognisable features to assist identification.
Myrtaceae (Guava family)
This mostly tropical and subtropical family is represented by some 25 species of trees that are indigenous to South Africa.
Myrtaceae is an easy to recognise family in this region as they are usually evergreen and all have a combination of simple, opposite, entire leaves with secretory cavities or gland dotted leaves. Many members of this family have leaves that are aromatic when crushed.
The puff-like flowers have numerous showy stamens while the ovary is almost always inferior, resulting in fruit that is crowned by a persistent calyx.
Myrtaceae is an economically important family, as several of the introduced species yield valuable timber, and are grown in commercial plantations.
Other exotic members of this economically valuable family include Pimenta dioica which produces allspice or pimento, Syzygium aromaticum which produces cloves and the well known Psidium guajava or delectable guava.
Local members of this family include Eugenia capensis (Dune myrtle), Metrosideros angustifolia (Lance-leafed myrtle), Syzygium cordatum (Water berry), Eugenia natalitia (Common forest myrtle) and Syzygium guineense (Water pear).
Myrtaceae (Guava family)
This mostly tropical and subtropical family is represented by some 25 species of trees that are indigenous to South Africa.
Myrtaceae is an easy to recognise family in this region as they are usually evergreen and all have a combination of simple, opposite, entire leaves with secretory cavities or gland dotted leaves. Many members of this family have leaves that are aromatic when crushed.
The puff-like flowers have numerous showy stamens while the ovary is almost always inferior, resulting in fruit that is crowned by a persistent calyx.
Myrtaceae is an economically important family, as several of the introduced species yield valuable timber, and are grown in commercial plantations.
Other exotic members of this economically valuable family include Pimenta dioica which produces allspice or pimento, Syzygium aromaticum which produces cloves and the well known Psidium guajava or delectable guava.
Local members of this family include Eugenia capensis (Dune myrtle), Metrosideros angustifolia (Lance-leafed myrtle), Syzygium cordatum (Water berry), Eugenia natalitia (Common forest myrtle) and Syzygium guineense (Water pear).
Spectacular Monthly Tree - August2013
The spectacular Erythrina caffra is a large, deciduous
tree with abundant clusters of magnificent orange-red flowers that cover
the bare branches before the new leaves appear in spring. Widely
cultivated for their beautiful flowers, Erythrina caffra should
be part of every South African garden. These lovely, easy to grow trees
need no special care as they are drought resistant and will thrive in
any soil with good drainage and, as the common name suggests, they can
withstand harsh coastal conditions. Although these rewarding trees
perform best in full sun and prefer a warm climate, magnificent
specimens can be seen throughout the country.
Should you require any further information, such as pricing details or should you wish to place an order, please contact Rudi on 082 829 5543 or Leske on 072 385 0270 . Alternatively you are welcome to email us with your enquiry at info@treeco.co.za
Botanical Name
|
Erythrina caffra
|
Common Name
|
Coast Coral Tree
|
Size Available
|
200 lt
|
Quantity in Stock
|
60
|
Average Tree Height
|
2.5 m
|
Average Trunk Thickness
|
8-10 cm
|
Should you require any further information, such as pricing details or should you wish to place an order, please contact Rudi on 082 829 5543 or Leske on 072 385 0270 . Alternatively you are welcome to email us with your enquiry at info@treeco.co.za
Availability List for August 2013
TreeCo provides our readers with a downloadable, updated Availability List every month.
Please
note that should you not find the tree that you are looking for on this
list, TreeCo will readily source what you require, on your behalf. Rudi
and Leske Neethling personally ensure that all trees supplied by
TreeCo, conform to our high quality standards.
Please CLICK HERE to download our latest Availability List.
Ocotea bullata (Stinkwood)
The splendid Ocotea bullata
must be one of South Africa’s best known and highly prized indigenous
trees. Along with the Yellowwood, the number of these magnificent trees
was seriously depleted in our natural forests due to indiscriminate
harvesting to satisfy the high demand for the superb timber. With
careful management however, their numbers have gradually increased, but
the Stinkwood remains a protected species. For this reason these superb
shade trees are a valuable and worthwhile addition to the landscape.
TREE DETAILS
| |
Botanical Name
|
Ocotea bullata
|
Common Name
|
Stinkwood
|
Genus
|
Lauraceae
|
RSA National Tree No’
|
118
|
LANDSCAPING USES
| |
The stately Ocotea bullata
is one of the best choices as a shade tree for large gardens or parks
where its striking appearance can be fully appreciated. These majestic
trees look spectacular as a specimen on a large lawn or as an imposing
focal point in the landscape when under-planted with an attractive
selection of shade loving shrubs and perennials, such as Azaleas,
Cyatheas, Clivias and ferns to name but a few. The Stinkwood is also an
excellent subject for planting along an imposing driveway, creating a
breathtaking avenue or for enhancing any large area where a truly
beautiful evergreen tree is sought.
| |
TREE SPECIFICATIONS
| |
Height | 30 m |
Spread
| 4 – 5 m |
Deciduous/Evergreen
| Evergreen |
Growth Habit
|
Ocotea bullata is typically found growing in deep soils in high forests and kloofs and occasionally in mountain scrub.
|
Bark
|
The
bark of young Stinkwood trees is smooth and light grey with pink or
mauve markings becoming rougher and darker as the tree ages.
|
Foliage
|
The
large, glossy, aromatic leaves have wavy margins, and are dark green
above and somewhat paler underneath. The leaves have distinctive
‘blisters’ or bubbles on the upper surface in the axils of the veins.
|
Flowers
|
The tiny, yellowish green flowers are borne in axillary clusters from December to February.
|
Fruit
|
The
20mm long, oval fruit resembles an acorn with the lower part set in a
cup shaped receptacle. The fruit ripens to purple in autumn.
|
Seed
|
The brownish, seed is 10-13 mm long.
|
GROWING REQUIREMENTS
| |
Growing regions
|
Ocotea bullata
occurs naturally from the kloofs of Table Mountain in the Western Cape,
all along the southern Cape coastal region and up along the east coast
as far as Limpopo.
|
Growing conditions
|
The Stinkwood is a forest subject and generally prefers a shady position with well composted soil and adequate moisture.
|
Best season
| All year |
Hardiness
|
Ocotea bullata is fairly hardy but will not tolerate extremely dry conditions.
|
Propagation
|
Propagation
can be done using cuttings but these may be quite difficult to root.
The best and most successful method is by planting seed that has been
freshly harvested and sown immediately. Germination takes approximately
30 days.
|
Growth rate
|
Depending on conditions, medium to fast.
|
INTERESTING FEATURES
| |
Stinkwood
has been used medicinally by indigenous peoples for centuries. Various
concoctions made from the bark are used for headaches, urinary diseases
as well as for emotional and nervous conditions. The exquisitely
patterned, finely textured and naturally lustrous timber, ranges in
colour from reddish brown or deep walnut to almost black, making it
highly sought after for fine cabinet making, gun stocks, doors, windows
and wagon parts.
|
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